Cocirculation of two distinct evolutionary lineages of influenza type B virus since 1983
Identifieur interne : 002104 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002103; suivant : 002105Cocirculation of two distinct evolutionary lineages of influenza type B virus since 1983
Auteurs : Paul A. Rota [États-Unis] ; Teresa R. Wallis [États-Unis] ; Maurice W. Harmon [États-Unis] ; Jennifer S. Rota [États-Unis] ; Alan P. Kendal [États-Unis] ; Kuniaki Nerome [Japon]Source :
- Virology [ 0042-6822 ] ; 1990.
English descriptors
- Teeft :
- Acid changes, Additional glycosylation site, Amino, Amino acid, Amino acid changes, Amino acid differences, Amino acid residues, Amino acid sequences, Amino acids, Antigenic, Antigenic analyses, Antigenic analysis, Antigenic domains, Antigenic drift, Antigenic sites, Antigenic structure, Antigenic variant, Antigenic variants, Antigenic variation, Antigenically, Cleavage site, Cocirculating lineages, Coding regions, Computer program, Disease control, Evolutionary, Evolutionary patterns, Evolutionary relationships, Evolutionary tree, Gerald ebert, Glycosylation, Hemagglutinin, Hemagglutinin genes, Hong kong, Host factors, Influenza, Influenza aviruses, Influenza branch, Influenza type, Influenza virus, Influenza virus type, Influenza viruses, Kendal, Lineage, Major branches, Mark pallansch, Maximum parsimony method, Monoclonal antibodies, Nucleic acids, Nucleotide, Nucleotide changes, Nucleotide sequences, Oligonucleotide mapping, Pathway, Personal communication, Potential glycosylation site, Predominant sequences, Previous reference strain, Recent influenza type, Recent reference strain, Reference sequence, Reference strains, Rota, Separate lineages, Sequence analysis, Sequence data, Sequencing, Sporadic outbreaks, Unique changes, Vaccine, Variant, Viral, Virology, Virus, Virus evolution, Virus hemagglutinin, Virus lineages table, World health organization.
Abstract
Abstract: During 1988–1989 two highly distinct antigenic variants of influenza type B were recognized in hemagglutination-inhibition tests with postinfection ferret serum. These viruses were antigenically related to either BNictoria/2/87, the most recent reference strain, or BNamagata/16/88, a variant that was isolated in Japan in May 1988. All influenza B viruses isolated in the United States during an epidemic in the winter of 1988–1989 were antigenically related to B/ Victoria/2/87. However, in several countries in Asia, both BNictoria/2/87-like viruses and BNamagata/16/88-like viruses were isolated. Sequence analysis of the hemagglutinin (HA) genes of several influenza B isolates from 1987 to 1988 indicated that the HA1 domains of the BNamagata/16/88-like viruses and B/VI/87-like viruses isolated in 1988 differed by 27 amino acids. Evolutionary relationships based on this sequence data indicated that the BNamagata/16/ 88-like viruses were more closely related to epidemic viruses from 1983 (B/USSR/100/83-like viruses) than to more recent reference strains such as BNictoria/2/87. All other Asian strains, as well as selected isolates from the United States in 1988, were confirmed by sequence analysis as being genetically related to BNictoria/2/87. These data provide clear evidence that two parallel evolutionary pathways of influenza type B have existed since at least 1983 and that viruses from each of the separate lineages were isolated from cases of influenza B in 1988. This finding is similar to earlier observations for type A H 1 N1 and H3N2 influenza viruses.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(90)90186-U
Affiliations:
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These viruses were antigenically related to either BNictoria/2/87, the most recent reference strain, or BNamagata/16/88, a variant that was isolated in Japan in May 1988. All influenza B viruses isolated in the United States during an epidemic in the winter of 1988–1989 were antigenically related to B/ Victoria/2/87. However, in several countries in Asia, both BNictoria/2/87-like viruses and BNamagata/16/88-like viruses were isolated. Sequence analysis of the hemagglutinin (HA) genes of several influenza B isolates from 1987 to 1988 indicated that the HA1 domains of the BNamagata/16/88-like viruses and B/VI/87-like viruses isolated in 1988 differed by 27 amino acids. Evolutionary relationships based on this sequence data indicated that the BNamagata/16/ 88-like viruses were more closely related to epidemic viruses from 1983 (B/USSR/100/83-like viruses) than to more recent reference strains such as BNictoria/2/87. All other Asian strains, as well as selected isolates from the United States in 1988, were confirmed by sequence analysis as being genetically related to BNictoria/2/87. These data provide clear evidence that two parallel evolutionary pathways of influenza type B have existed since at least 1983 and that viruses from each of the separate lineages were isolated from cases of influenza B in 1988. This finding is similar to earlier observations for type A H 1 N1 and H3N2 influenza viruses.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Japon</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Géorgie (États-Unis)</li><li>Région de Kantō</li></region><settlement><li>Tokyo</li></settlement></list><tree><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Géorgie (États-Unis)"><name sortKey="Rota, Paul A" sort="Rota, Paul A" uniqKey="Rota P" first="Paul A." last="Rota">Paul A. Rota</name></region><name sortKey="Harmon, Maurice W" sort="Harmon, Maurice W" uniqKey="Harmon M" first="Maurice W." last="Harmon">Maurice W. Harmon</name><name sortKey="Kendal, Alan P" sort="Kendal, Alan P" uniqKey="Kendal A" first="Alan P." last="Kendal">Alan P. Kendal</name><name sortKey="Rota, Jennifer S" sort="Rota, Jennifer S" uniqKey="Rota J" first="Jennifer S." last="Rota">Jennifer S. Rota</name><name sortKey="Wallis, Teresa R" sort="Wallis, Teresa R" uniqKey="Wallis T" first="Teresa R." last="Wallis">Teresa R. Wallis</name></country><country name="Japon"><region name="Région de Kantō"><name sortKey="Nerome, Kuniaki" sort="Nerome, Kuniaki" uniqKey="Nerome K" first="Kuniaki" last="Nerome">Kuniaki Nerome</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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